Theory Mastery

Sign F10: Stop

F10 – Stop

Series: F -- Mandatory and forbidden manoeuvres

Legal meaning

Stop. The sign may state by whom or why it is applied.

Source: RVV 1990 annex 1 · checked 2026-10-23

Shape and colour

Round white sign with a red rim and the word STOP: an order to stop and wait.

Where the sign stands

At the place where you must stop: at a customs post, a police check or a school crossing, on the right.

What the exam asks about this sign

The exam asks what to do at this round STOP sign: stop and wait until you may drive on, for example at a police check, a customs post or a movable bridge. Trap: candidates confuse it with the octagonal B7, which is a priority rule at a junction.

Exam question on this sign

About Instructions from competent persons: who, and what rank: which statement is WRONG?

  1. If a random bystander waves their arms in the middle of the street to direct traffic, you must obey their instructions just as much as those of the police.
  2. Instructions take precedence over traffic signs and traffic rules, including a green traffic light.
  3. Road users must stop when an escort of a rail vehicle shows a stop signal with sign F10, a red flag or a red lamp — this competence is separate from the police.
  4. Drivers must stop for the stop instruction of traffic wardens who help children cross — the competence is tied to that specific role, not general.
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Correct answer: If a random bystander waves their arms in the middle of the street to direct traffic, you must obey their instructions just as much as those of the police.

Only competent and recognisably identifiable officials, marechaussee, customs officers or traffic controllers are binding

Why learners get this wrong: If the traffic light shows green but a police officer simultaneously makes a stop gesture, you may continue driving — the light is the most recent, automated rule.

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Often confused with

Signs in the same series

Where this is explained

Topics that use this sign

Questions using this

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