Near Heiloo you first drive 50 km/h, then you accelerate to 100 km/h on the same road. You want to stay at least 2 seconds behind the vehicle ahead the whole time. Roughly how many metres is that at both speeds?
- About 27.5 m at 50 km/h and 110 m at 100 km/h
- ✓ About 27.5 m at 50 km/h and 55 m at 100 km/h
- About 30 m, at 50 km/h just the same as at 100 km/h
Correct answer: About 27.5 m at 50 km/h and 55 m at 100 km/h
Explanation
False — you make the distance four times as large. The 2-second distance is time times speed: twice as fast is twice as many metres, so 55 m at 100 km/h, not 110 m.
Why learners get this wrong
- Wrong: you make the distance four times as large. The 2-second distance is time times speed: twice as fast is twice as many metres, so 55 m at 100 km/h, not 110 m.
- Wrong: you use one fixed distance for every speed. 2 seconds is a time; the faster you drive, the more metres you cover in that time. Rule of thumb: speed divided by 2, plus 10%: 27.5 m at 50 km/h, 55 m at 100 km/h.
Topic: The 2-second rule: fixed point, counting, formula
Read the rule: Core: The 2-second rule: fixed point, counting, formula
Sections
- Challenge: The 2-second rule: fixed point, counting, formula
- The model: The 2-second rule: fixed point, counting, formula
- Core: The 2-second rule: fixed point, counting, formula
- Why it matters: The 2-second rule: fixed point, counting, formula
- Active recall: The 2-second rule: fixed point, counting, formula
- Teach back: The 2-second rule: fixed point, counting, formula
- Memory hook: The 2-second rule: fixed point, counting, formula