The trap
Many learners think: Autoweg (expressway) and autosnelweg (motorway) are the same kind of road, with the same minimum speed and hard shoulder.
The rule is: An autoweg (G3) requires min. 50 km/u and may have at-grade junctions; an autosnelweg (G1) requires min. 60 km/u, always has separated carriageways with a hard shoulder, and never at-grade junctions
Challenge
Ask three drivers at the next petrol station and you get the same answer: '130, right? That's the motorway speed nowadays, isn't it?' The CBR exam designer counts on exactly that reflex. The book does not give a single number — it gives a day clock. During the day a completely different number applies than in the evening.
Read this section on its own page: Challenge: Autoweg and autosnelweg: G3, G1 and the speed rules
The model
During the day, between 6.00 and 19.00, the maximum speed on motorways is 100 km/u (Book p.71). In the evening and at night the legal standard of 130 km/u applies, but signs and matrix boards set 100 or 120 on many stretches — so always check the signs, never assume a blanket 130 (Book p.71: 100, 120 or 130). So on Tuesday afternoon at quarter to two, you are simply in the 100 km/u branch.
Read this section on its own page: The model: Autoweg and autosnelweg: G3, G1 and the speed rules
Core
Two signs, two rule sets. Autoweg (sign G3): open only to motor vehicles able and permitted to drive at least 50 km/u; the carriageway can be separated or unseparated, and at-grade junctions or roundabouts occur. Autosnelweg (sign G1): at least 60 km/u, always separated carriageways with at least two lanes, a hard shoulder on the right, never an at-grade junction. On both autowegen and autosnelwegen a fixed list of prohibitions applies: no reversing, no U-turns, no stopping on the carriageway, and no use of the hard shoulder, refuge bay or verge — not with the car, not on foot either — except in an emergency. If the motorway has more than two lanes, trucks and vehicle combinations longer than 7 metres together must use the two right-hand lanes; the left lanes are then not for them, except when merging into position for an exit. This restriction does not apply to an ordinary car.
Read this section on its own page: Core: Autoweg and autosnelweg: G3, G1 and the speed rules
Why it matters
These rules exist because a motorway only stays safe if everyone on it can at least keep up with the flow — a slow vehicle among cars doing 100+ km/u is an obstacle that suddenly stands still. The list of prohibitions prevents exactly the situations where that happens: U-turning, reversing, or stopping in the middle of a road with no at-grade junction, where nobody sees it coming. And the two-right-lanes rule for long combinations keeps the left lanes clear for faster, more manoeuvrable traffic.
Read this section on its own page: Why it matters: Autoweg and autosnelweg: G3, G1 and the speed rules
Source: RVV 1990 art. 3 · RVV 1990 art. 21 · checked 2026-10-22
Test yourself
Tuesday afternoon, quarter to two, you are driving on the A32 near Oldeberkoop. The digital matrix sign above the road shows no separate number — it is blank. What is the maximum speed right now?
Show the answer
During the day, between 6.00 and 19.00, the maximum speed on motorways is 100 km/u (Book p.71). In the evening and at night the legal standard of 130 km/u applies, but signs and matrix boards set 100 or 120 on many stretches — so always check the signs, never assume a blanket 130 (Book p.71: 100, 120 or 130). So on Tuesday afternoon at quarter to two, you are simply in the 100 km/u branch.
Frequently asked questions
‘Autoweg (expressway) and autosnelweg (motorway) are the same kind of road, with the same minimum speed and hard shoulder’ – is that true?
No. An autoweg (G3) requires min. 50 km/u and may have at-grade junctions; an autosnelweg (G1) requires min. 60 km/u, always has separated carriageways with a hard shoulder, and never at-grade junctions
‘On the motorway you may always drive 130 km/u, unless a sign says otherwise’ – is that true?
No. During the day (6.00-19.00) the maximum speed is 100 km/u; in the evening and at night it is 100, 120 or 130 km/u. 130 is not the default, it is the highest of three possible evening/night values
‘The 50 km/u at sign G3 and the 60 km/u at sign G1 are maximum speeds for that road’ – is that true?
No. 'able and permitted to drive 50/60 km/u' is an access requirement for the vehicle (a floor), not a speed limit. The maximum speed on motorways is stated separately: 100 km/u during the day, 100/120/130 in the evening and at night
‘In a traffic jam you may use the hard shoulder with your car to avoid the queue’ – is that true?
No. Using the hard shoulder, refuge bay or verge with the car is forbidden, except in an emergency (for example a breakdown). Losing time in a traffic jam is not an emergency
‘With more than two lanes, no vehicle at all may use the left-hand lanes, not even an ordinary car’ – is that true?
No. The duty to use only the two right-hand lanes when there are more than two lanes applies specifically to trucks and to vehicle-plus-trailer combinations longer than 7 metres together. An ordinary car may use every lane